In recent years,
weight-loss surgery has emerged as an incredibly effective tool in helping
patients manage obesity and make healthy lifestyle choices. However,
weight-loss surgery is not for everyone, so you should understand the key
factors used to determine if you are a good candidate for weight-loss surgery,
like the LAP-BAND System.
While there are
several medical factors that can determine whether or not you are eligible for
weight-loss surgery; if you qualify, your commitment to the long-term
weight-loss process will greatly impact the results. You may want to consider
some of these issues on your own, but meeting with a weight-loss surgeon will
help you gain an understanding of both the procedure and the lifestyle changes
required afterwards.
Body mass index
The body mass index
(BMI) requirements for weight-loss surgery were originally set by the National
Institutes of Health (NIH) and have been in place since the 1990s. As a result,
weight-loss surgeons will look for patients with a BMI of at least 40 or a body
weight at least 100 pounds over ideal weight. Patients with a BMI between 35
and 39 may also be considered for weight-loss surgery if suffering from at
least one health condition related to obesity, including, but not limited to,
diabetes, hypertension, sleep apnea, high blood pressure, depression and high
cholesterol.
BMI is the most commonly used method of determining an individual's level of obesity. By using theBMI calculator provided by NewHope Bariatrics, you can see where you fall amongst the following BMI classifications:
BMI is the most commonly used method of determining an individual's level of obesity. By using theBMI calculator provided by NewHope Bariatrics, you can see where you fall amongst the following BMI classifications:
o Healthy Body Weight
- BMI from 18.5 to 24.9
o Overweight - BMI
from 25.0 to 29.9
o Obese - BMI from 30
to 34.9
o Severely Obese - BMI
from 35 to 39.9
o Morbidly Obese - BMI
40 and above
Failure of traditional
weight-loss methods
Before agreeing to
operate, weight-loss surgeons also need to determine if their patients have
attempted to lose weight on their own. In most cases, surgeons will require that
patients have tried traditional diet and exercise regimens prior to considering
weight-loss surgery and documented the results. And in some cases weight-loss
surgery patients have participated in medically supervised weight-loss
programs. Weight-loss surgeons use this information to determine if their
patients are committed to weight loss and lifestyle changes.Documentation of
weight-loss efforts is also important when approaching the funding of
weight-loss surgery. Like weight-loss surgeons, insurance providers typically
require prospective patients to provide proof of repeated efforts to lose
weight without surgical intervention.
Overall Health and
Lifestyle
While there are many
health conditions that may increase the urgency of weight-loss surgery, weight-loss
surgeons will require all patients to meet certain lifestyle requirements as
part of the program. To ensure that patients undergoing weight-loss surgery are
able to experience long-term success and improve their overall health, surgeons
will look for patients that avoid smoking, drinking and the abuse of drugs. If
considering weight-loss surgery, it is important to eliminate these habits
prior to beginning the process. After surgery, patients will be expected to
avoid smoking and illicit drug use, while alcohol consumption should occur on a
limited basis.
Commitment
Lastly, it is very
important that all prospective weight-loss surgery patients be committed to
permanent lifestyle changes. After ensuring that patients understand both the
risks and rewards inherent in weight-loss surgery, some insurance providers
will require psychological evaluations. As weight-loss surgery is not a magic
bullet to erase obesity, it is important for all patients to understand the
role that better eating habits and exercise play in the recovery process.
Additionally, most weight-loss surgery procedures will require patients to meet
regularly with doctors, attend support groups or meet with medical specialists
to help support specific areas of follow-up care. The decision to have
weight-loss surgery should not be taken lightly, and hence, doctors and
insurance providers will insist that any patient undergoing the procedure is
fully committed to each part of the lifelong process.
If you are trying to
determine if you are a candidate for weight-loss surgery, you should consider
your BMI and your past experiences with traditional weight-loss methods. If you
feel you meet the criteria outlined here, you should then carefully consider
both the potential benefits and responsibilities of weight-loss surgery. Though
you may be unsure if weight-loss surgery is right for you, a consultation with
a weight-loss surgeon will provide extensive insight into your condition and
information about life after the procedure. In the end, if you are a good
candidate for the procedure and feel prepared for the necessary lifestyle
changes, weight-loss surgery can be the first important step towards a longer
and healthier life.
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